Basic Life Support (AR and CPR)

DRAFT

 

Extra measures must be taken to provide Basic Life Support in a COVID-19 world. One of the most stunning modification to our protocols is the removal of ventilations from the entire Artificial Respiration and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.

 

 

Based on the latest directives and discussions between CSP Yukon Zone instructors on October 16th (BLS non covid vs covid procedures summary.doc):

time

module

Non Covid (normal)

Covid 

am

BLS

Check vital etc  

No change 

 

Clearing the airway 

Position of airway, jaw thrust, tongue as obstruction, etc, etc… 

No change 

 

A.R. 

Proper seal, correct equipment (mask, rebreather, etc) , rate etc, etc …

Re-breather with triangular only 

 

Suction 

How, type, no blind use, less than 5 seconds, etc etc..

Same but must wear gown, surgical mask, faceshield/eye pro

 

OPA

Fit, size, when, how, infant vs child/adult positioning, etc, etc …

Same but must wear gown, surgical mask, faceshield/eye pro

 

BVM

How to set up, O2 rate, fit for A,C,I., 1 or 2 person, points of failure (physical/mechanical) 

DO NOT USE

PM

Choking  A,C,I. 

Call ems as needed, engage with patient, ab thrust (back in infant), size of person, pregnant women, check airway when they go unconscious (look, listen and feel), attempt vent, chest compressions (back and chest in infant) at 30:2, etc, etc,…

All of above except…


DO NOT put face close to theirs to listen (look and feel only)


After 30 chest compressions look and feel but DO NOT VENTILATE  - use nasal prongs (cannula) only 

 

AED

Follow instructions, proper pad placement, AED use in certain locations, CPR between AED checks, etc, etc,…

NO change except NO VENTILATIONs – rebreather with O2 only

 

CPR, A,C,I.

Compression rates (30:2), position, etc etc…

NO change except NO VENTILATIONs – rebreather with O2 only

 

CPR test 

   



...

  Traditional world COVID-19 world
Artificial Respiration (AR)    
Suction    
Use of Oropharyngeal airway (OPA)    
Bag Valve Mask